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Attractions - Berlin

Rhineland Palatinate, Germany

Rhineland Palatinate, in the far west of Germany, offers a remarkably rich and varied location for a get-away-from-it-all break. The contrasts between the idyllic landscapes of the Rhine and Moselle, the natural low mountain region, the historical towns and villages, gorgeous mountains, beautifully romantic castles and the famous wine regions give Rhineland Palatinate its unique identity. Romanticism and industry intermingle in a combination of ancient past and ultra modern present.

Steeped in history, the capital of the state – Mainz - dates to 39 BC, when the Romans founded a settlement here. By 300 AD, the settlement evolved into the capital of Germania Prima province. Visit the marvellous Romanesque cathedral, parts of which date from the 12th and 13th centuries. See the Gutenberg Museum, dedicated to the city's most famous son, Johannes Gutenberg, whose work in the 15th century paved the way for modern printing techniques. And for some well-earned sustenance after sightseeing, try some of the charming cafés and taverns in this attractive wine-producing town. The Rhine Valley, one of the most dramatic landscapes in Rhineland-Palatinate and a favourite tourist area since the 19th century, lies between Koblenz and Mainz. The river curves its way through the slate mountains, vines growing on the steep cliffs. Luxuriate in the beauty of this gorgeous valley. Hike or rent a bicycle and explore wine villages that date back to Roman times and imposing castles framed by dense forest.

Around two-thirds of all German wines originate in this state, so why not visit the Moselle Valley, which runs from Trier to Koblenz. Explore the vineyards, taste the wines, and explore the many historical sites and beautiful small towns along the way. Hike around the area, but remember, the slopes are steep if you stray far from the river, so be prepared for tired muscles. The breathtaking views of the countryside make it all worthwhile. The town of Trier should be on everyone’s itinerary. Situated in the Moselle valley, it was founded in 15 BC. The town later became the capital of the Roman Empire in the 3rd Century AD. Emperors such as Constantin the Great made Trier their home. One of the highlights of any visit here is a walking tour around the Roman remains. Beautifully situated, the town is very close to both Luxembourg and France, which becomes obvious when tasting the local cuisine.

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